the Gupta period of India in 185 b.c.e the Mauryan empire collapsed when the last of the Mauryan kings was assassinated in its place small kingdom. Officers of the Mughal Empire: Easy to Learn Compilation, Officers of the Delhi Sultanate: Easy to Learn Compilation, Officers of the Gupta Empire: Easy to Learn Compilation, Officers during the Vedic Period: Easy to Learn Compilation. The Maurya Empire was a geographically extensive Iron Age historical power based in Magadha and founded by Chandragupta Maurya, which dominated the Indian subcontinent between 322 and 185 BCE. 273 - 297 AD. The Mauryan Empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya but reached its zenith under Ashoka. Rajuka and yukata are the remaining two officials in the Mauryan empire. Out of the numerous pillars erected throughout the extent of the Mauryan empire. The king, as the head of the administration, was assisted by a council of ministers. The unit were formed in district … KINGDOMS AFTER THE MAURYAN EMPIRE The Sungas. Thanx for giving this information it is really very informative, Really helpful but name the village officers during the Mauryan Period I required to know this too, Your email address will not be published. The Mauryan Empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya but reached its zenith under Ashoka. to ensure fast & effective justice to people. A study of the Arthasastra in conjunction with the edicts provides information […] Pradeshika was used to inspect the areas of the district for every five years. Sri Gupta, the founder of the Gupta dynasty was succeeded by- Ghatotkacha. They were Tosali in the east, Ujjain in the west, Suvarnagiri in the south, and Taxila in the north. Mauryan Empire. Krori Who was the head of the royal treasury in the Mauryan Empire- Sannidhata. The Mauryan Empire in fact was the first unified Indian state, and it consisted of numerous characteristics inherited from the former political structure and of tribal traditions. His Dhamma signifies a general code of conduct. The Mauryan imperial polity held sway over nearly three quarters of India’s landmass for a period little less than two centuries. The head of a district (Ahara), the principal coordinator of the revenue and the officer in charge of general and military functions in his jurisdiction during Mauryan Empire was known as Some of the principles put forth for the state were: Some of the principles advocated for individuals were: Other Important Points For Mauryan Empire: Causes For The Decline Of The Mauryan Empire, Download Ancient Indian History By Makkhan Lal, wnload Ancient Indian History By Romila Thapar, Must-Read General Studies Booklist for UPSC IAS Prelims, Must-Read General Studies Booklist for UPSC IAS Prelims in Hindi, Must-Read General Studies Booklist for UPSC IAS Mains, Must-Read General Studies Booklist for UPSC IAS Mains in Hindi, UPSC Topper 2013 Gaurav Agrawal Notes For IAS Preparation, Difference Between Mitochondria and Chloroplasts, Symbiotic and Non-Symbiotic Fixation of Nitrogen. 46. Gramika was the Village head. Is written by Chanakya. He overthrew the last Magadha king with the help of Chanakya and laid the foundation of Maurya Empire.Chanakya, also known as … The Mauryan Dynasty was founded by Chandragupta Maurya who was the king from 321 to 298 B.C.The other important rulers of this dynasty were Bindusara and Ashoka. Ans. According to Megasthenese, 600,000 infantry, 30,000 cavalry, and 9,000 war elephants were exercised by the empire. The Maurya Administration System was Efficient and Monarchical. 46. Share this: Twitter; Facebook; Like this: … Good Morning Friends, We are Posting Today’s Prelims Marathon . Who was the head of the royal treasury in the Mauryan Empire- Sannidhata. UPSC: Latest News, IAS, IPS, UPSC Online Preparation, Last updated on November 15, 2016 by Clear IAS Team. There was state-sponsored prostitution during the Mauryan Empire. 26 The head of a district (Ahara), the principal co-ordinator of the revenue and the officer – in-charge of general and military functions in his jurisdiction during Mauryan Empire was known as A. Krori B. Rajuka C. Faujdar D. Chirastadar. Under the leadership of Ashoka, the Mauryan Dynasty … About Prelims Marathon – In this initiative, we post 10 high-quality MCQs daily. Maurya Dynasty – History Notes – History English notes Maurya Dynasty. Yes, I want ClearIAS to help me score high! The Mauryan Empire was divided into four provinces with the imperial capital at Pataliputra. to establish wildlife sanctuaries for the preservation of animals & plants. 48. Who was the incharge of a district during Mauryan period? His family is identi­fied by some with the tribe of Moriya mentioned by Greeks. The Mauryan Empire was the first and one of the greatest empires that were established on Indian soil. We write simple, easy to understand articles, but always ensure high standards of quality. Your email address will not be published. Tells us about the political administration of the Mauryan Empire. According to Megasthenese, 600,000 infantry, 30,000 cavalry, and 9,000 war elephants were exercised by the empire. The Mauryan state in its early years undertook some measures that were positive for the development of society. The Sungas ruled for over a hundred years. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Comprising the majority of South Asia, the Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at Pataliputra (modern Patna). Sri Gupta, the founder of the Gupta dynasty was succeeded by- Ghatotkacha. Mauryan Empire MCQ is important for exams like IBPS, SCC, UPSC, NET etc. Senapati was the name for the commander-in-chief. The head of the district administration was the Pradeshika. Who is the administrative head of a district? The Mauryan Empire and Sangam Age The head of a district (Ahara), the principal coordinator of the revenue and the officer in charge of general and military functions in his jurisdiction during Mauryan Empire was known as These short solved … Questions asked in various competitive exams are included here. Mauryan Empire: State and Society. The Mauryan Empire was the first major empire in the history of India, ruled by Maurya dynasty from 321 BC to 185 BCE. (ix) Kunyadhyaksha - Officer of the forest matters (iv) Yuvaraj - Officials belonging to the royal family (x) Ayudhadhyaksha - Officer of weapon manufacturing and (v) Pratihara or … Who controlled a Janapada or a district comprising one hundred villages in the Mauryan Empire- Sthanika. 50. The Mauryan Empire (324–185 BCE), based in the Gangetic plains of India and with its capital city at Pataliputra (modern Patna), was one of many small political dynasties of the early historic period whose development included the original growth of urban centers, coinage, writing, and eventually, Buddhism. Asthanika. answer choices . Archaeologically, the period of Mauryan rule in South Asia falls into the era of Northern Black Polished Ware (NBPW). In this task, he was aided and advised by a council of ministers. Practicing these Questions and Answers in online helps you to improve your ability to attend the real time competitive exams. chhayabhavsar684 chhayabhavsar684 24 minutes ago Social Sciences Primary School What was the rain functions of a Governor in the Mauryan empire ? This caused the imperial bureaucracy to split and the empire weakened. His expansion took advantage of the disruptions of local powers in the wake of the withdrawal westward by Alexander the Great’s armies. India became united under one rule, and had very prosperous cultural and political years during the Mughal rule. The empire was divided into administrative zones, each one having its hierarchy of officials. In this task, he was aided and advised by a council of ministers. The Mauryan Empire was divided into four provinces with the imperial capital at Pataliputra. He was helped by a council of ministers that was in charge of different ministries like taxation, army, agriculture, justice, etc. Disorders Caused by Addiction to Narcotic Drugs, Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Reformation and Counter-Reformation Movements, Causes for the Decline of the Mughal Empire, At the young age of 25, dethroned the last. Written by: ForumIAS Posted on December 8th, 2020 Last modified on December 16th, 2020 Comments Views : 3,770. A group of people worked under him in every district. 49. Who was the incharge of a village during Mauryan period? Asoka wished that his Dhamma should spread through all social levels. The head of a district (Ahara), the principal co-ordinator of the revenue and the officer – in-charge of general and military functions in his jurisdiction during Mauryan Empire was known as. 47. Who did give the lessons of Buddhism to Ashoka? The head of a district (Ahara), the principal coordinator of the revenue and the officer in charge of general and military functions in his jurisdiction during Mauryan Empire was known as A). The Mauryan Administration System The Mauryan administration system was efficient and monarchical. In this post, we are compiling the names and functions of the officers during the Mauryan Period. Page-14 section-1 The head of the provincial administration was the Kumara (royal prince), who governed the provinces as king's representative. Asthanika. Originating from the kingdom of Magadha in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (modern Bihar, eastern Uttar Pradesh) in the eastern side of the Indian su… The Mauryan Empire Friday, November 27, 2009. Ans. The Mauryan Empire was divided into four provinces with the imperial capital at Pataliputra. Above the gramika was a gopa who was the head of ten villages & the sthanika who controlled a janapada or a district comprising one hundred villages. Your email address will not be published. The central figure of the Mauryan Empire would obviously have been the emperor himself, who reigned from his palace in Pataliputra, in the Mauryan homeland of Magadha on the eastern Ganges. The Mauryan imperial polity held sway over nearly three quarters of India’s landmass for a period little less than two centuries. This has been reported by ancient Greek historian Megasthenes. In the Mauryan Empire, who were entrusted with the secretarial work and accounting- Yuktas. This was close to the Ganges River in the advanced territory of Bihar in India. ): Bindusara (297 – 272 B.C): Asoka: Asoka’s Dhamma: Some of the principles put forth for the state were: Some of the principles advocated for individuals were: Measures for propagation: Mauryan Empire- Administration: Mauryan Empire- Art & Architecture: T he Persian king Cyrus the Great, who ruled during 6th century BCE, is the first known emperor whose army had a strength of more than 500,000.The Mauryan Empire is believed to have had an army of 600,000 infantry, 30,000 cavalry and 9,000 war elephants. He also won the Seleucid-Mauryan war. Questions are based on the static part of the … The subordinate civil service 6. SURVEY . His expansion took advantage of the disruptions of local powers in the wake of the withdrawal westward by Alexander the Great’s armies. The Maurya empire, an Iron Age historical power reigned the Indian subcontinent from 322 BC to 185 BC. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Ans. Ans. The Mauryan empire under Ashoka stretched from the land of Yonas, Kambojas and Gandharas in the Kabul valley and some adjoining territory, to the country of the Andhras in the Godavari-Krishna basin and the district of Isila in the north of Mysore, and from Sopara and Girnar in the west to Dhauli and Jaugada in the east. He was to collect report from th… Required fields are marked *, "Working 24*7 in the police for the last 5 years and been out of touch with the preparation, I took the guidance from your website, especially the ClearIAS prelims test series. The Mughal Empire ruled hundreds of millions of people. Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire in 322 BCE when he conquered the kingdom of Magadha and the northwestern Macedonian satrapies. Ashoka, like previous Mauryan kings, was at the head of the centralized administrative system. It would be easy to understand. The administration of Mauryan Empire … At the central level, the king was the supreme authority. 11; 12; 14; 15; Download as PDF . Provinces were divided into districts & had three main officers-, Most important heritage of the Mauryas were the caves-, Asoka & his grandson dedicated these caves to, Coins in circulation during Mauryan period were. In this post, we are compiling the names and functions of the officers during the Mauryan Period. Comprising the majority of South Asia, the Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at Pataliputra (modern Patna). What is Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy? [, In his edicts, Asoka assumed two titles –, Accoding to Buddhist sources, Asoka was the son of, 21st year of his reign, he visited Lumbini, the birth place of Buddha & fixed the land revenue at a concessional, He organised the third Buddhist Council (250 B.C.) These Mauryan Empire Objective Questions with Answers are important for Board Exams as well as competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, State PSC etc. They instituted special monitoring systems and a secret police. The, The name Asoka (Sorrow free) occurs only once in the Maski edict. He had the supreme executive, legislative and judicial power and functions in the government. In India, the Mughal Empire was one of the greatest empires ever. PLESANT, Tenn. (WTVF) — Two people were arrested in connection to a shooting in Maury County that killed one and injured another. to follow the path of ahimsa or non-violence towards humans &  animals. History of Mauraya Empire. The Maurya empire, an Iron Age historical power reigned the Indian subcontinent from 322 BC to 185 BC. The concept of non-violence & other similar ideas of Asoka’s Dhamma are identical with the teachings of Buddha. Chandragupta Maurya : He is also known as “ … He took all the important decisions of the empire. 321 - 297 BC. Burma, Indonesia, Indochina, China, Japan and Mangolia, Afghanistan etc. By whom and where the four lion-head pillar was constructed? We have read the sources that give us knowledge about the Mauryan Empire.So, here we are going to discuss rulers and the administration of the Mauryan Empire.. Chandragupta Maurya The Mauryan Empire is believed to have had an army of 600,000 infantry, 30,000 cavalry and 9,000 war elephants. Mauryan Empire Important Facts: Chandragupta Maurya (321-297 B.C. to set up nurseries to grow medicinal herbs for the use of the common man. The Mauryan Empire was divided into 4 provinces with its capital at Patiliputra. The Mauryan Empire was divided into 4 provinces with its capital at Patiliputra. Weapon manufacturing & defence department. ADVERTISEMENTS: Mauryan Administration: The establishment of the Mauryan empire in contrast to the earlier smaller kingdoms ushered in a new form of government, that of a centralized empire. Let’s read History of Mauraya Empire. Write a short note on Mughal Architecture? Kauntilya's Arthashastra gave a glimpse of this period.Megasthenes was a noble in the court of Selekus Nikator, a general appointed by Alexander to govern over his conquered provinces in the subcontinent.. After Nikator was defeated but Chandragupta, Megasthenes came to Chandragupta’s court. 50. to be kind to the poor, including servants & slaves. The Sunga dynasty had a line of ten rulers. The Mauryan Empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 B.C. Thus, in all probability, the Mauryan Empire had the largest army in the world at the time. On hearing the news of Alexander’s death, Chandragupta … Mauryan Empire was the largest empire in the whole of the ancient world. Maurya Dynasty – History Notes – History English notes Maurya Dynasty. Atmospheric Electricity (Lightning and Thunder). at Pataliputra presided by. The Mauryan Empire had the privileged of having successful administrators such as Chandragupta Maurya, Bindusara Maurya and Ashoka the Great. The Mauryan Empire indicates the triumph of monarchy as a political system over tribal republics. The head of this department was Bandiposhaka. The Mauryan emperors tried to exercise effective control on all aspects of life and on all institutions. Ans. The Maurya Administration System was Efficient and Monarchical. The Mauryan Empire was the extensive and most prosperous Empire of that time. The King of The Maurya Government was the head of the Mauryan Empire Administration.. Ashoka, at Sarnath. 48. Who was the incharge of a district during Mauryan period? The pradeshika was the head of district administration. Kautilya has said, “administration cannot be the work of one man, just as one wheel cannot drive a vehicle”. As the head of the executive, the Mauryan king maintained social order by punishing the guilty. Chandragupta Maurya extended the Maurya Empire north and west as he vanquished the Macedonian Satrapies. The decreasing content of silver in the currency also indicate that the royal treasury was depleting and it was not possible to maintain a central administration … Administrative measures suited to the principles of Dhamma. The chief source of income was land revenue, which varied from. Village Administration of Mauryan Empire. The king was the source & center of all authority, head of administration, law & justice & also the supreme judge. Chandragupta perhaps inspired by Alexander of Macedonia, was raising an army and looking for opportunities to establish a kingdom of his own. 272 - 232 BC. The Mauryan Empire in fact was the first unified Indian state, and it consisted of numerous characteristics inherited from the former political structure and of tribal traditions. History Quiz: The Mauryan Empire | 8th Dec, 2020. 27 Who identified the name Sandrocottus as Chandragupta Maurya ? 2.The Nigalisagar inscription records the fact of Ashoka having visited the Konagamana stupa. (b) Mauryan City Administration. Chandragupta Mau­rya was the founder of the empire. Rated among the best, emerging online test preparation startups, Clear IAS also offers for free, the popular Clear IAS android app. The Mauryan emperors tried to exercise effective control on all aspects of life and on all institutions. The Mauryan empire (322 BC – 185 BC) was the largest to have ever existed in the Indian subcontinent, spanning over 5 million square kilometres. If the Mauryan Empire did not survive for long, it could be because of the failure of the successors of Asoka to hold on to the principles that could make success of such an empire. Yuvraj - Crown Prince As with any other great empire, the genesis of Maurya Empire was in the economic and military strength of its heartland and the ability of its leaders to asset their military power beyond their frontiers. Mauryan concept of Universal Empire was linked with the extension of Mauryan Empire along with Buddhism through spread of Buddhism beyond the boundaries of India as it is clear that Buddhism spread in the largest part of Asia, i.e. Explanation: Happy New year Tags: Question 5 . Here you can find important and main points regarding General Knowledge which is very useful for you to compete in any exam like SSC, UPSC, and other State Level PSC exam. to build road, rest houses & wells for travellers. The Mauryan empire was a centralised empire and after the death of Ashoka, there were a succession of weak rulers who ruled for a short time. Provincial Administration: The Whole empire was divided into 5 … Tirthas and Adhyakshas in the Mauryan Administration Tirthas and Adhyakshas in the Mauryan Administration (III) Senapatr - omman er-m-c e . Famous monk of his time Upgupta. Kautalya’s Arthashastra, Ashoka’s inscriptions, and Megasthenese's accounts collectively are the important sources of the information on various aspects of administration, economy, society, and religion of the people. 20 seconds . Ans. Vishnugupta, who was later known as Chanakya or Kautilya, fell out with the Nanda king and vowed to dethrone him. Mauryan administration can be divided into four divisions: central, provincial, district and village. Answer: The above headings are described as follows: (a) Mauryan District Administration: Provinces were divided into districts for purposes of administration. Issue of Dhamma Lipis & Dhamma stambhas respectively in the form of Rock & pillar edicts. 297 - 273 BC. Click here to get an answer to your question ️ What was the rain functions of a Governorin the Mauryan empire ? In how many adhikaranas is the Kautilya’s ‘Artjasjastra’ divided. Tosali (in the east), Ujjain (in the west), Suvarnagiri (in the south) and Taxila (in the north) were the four provincial capitals. Officers of the Mauryan Empire Name Function … Mauryan Empire MCQ Questions and answers with easy explanations. Chandragupta Maurya was … The extent of the Sunga kingdom under Pushyamitra extended from Punjab and extended to the southern regions of the Narmada. Bindusara appointed his eldest son Sumana (also named Susima) as his Viceroy at Taxila & Asoka at Ujjain. Krori; Rajuka; Faujdar; Chirastadar; 20. Ans. Who controlled a Janapada or a district comprising one hundred villages in the Mauryan Empire- Sthanika. … This organizational structure was reflected at the imperial level with … Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Great Kings in Chronological Order. Your email address will not be published. The Mauryan Empire then defeated Seleucus I, a ... also of the Ajivika sect from Champa (present Bhagalpur district). These Prostitutes were worked as the spies of the Mauryan Kingdom. to promote education among the population at large. They instituted special monitoring systems and a secret police. The head of Departments 5. But he did not equate Dhamma with Buddhist teachings. Yuvraj - Crown Prince After the Mauryan rule Pushyamitra, the founder of the Sunga dynasty established his rule. Inspired by Alexander, Chandragupta led a revolt against the Nandas years later and overthrew them. SURVEY . Greek historians have recorded his name as “Sandrakottus” or “Sandrakoptus”, which are evidently modified forms of Chandragupta. 20 seconds . As with any other great empire, the genesis of Maurya Empire was in the economic and military strength of its heartland and the ability of its leaders to asset their military power beyond their frontiers. He was responsible for the safety and security of his kingdom. According to one tradition, the designation is derived … MAURYAN ADMINISTRATION The Mauryan empire was the largest state in the whole of the ancient world, and they form a new government i.e., centralized government THE KINGS: • Kings were described as Devanampriya, beloved of the god. By whom and where the four lion-head pillar was constructed? - Poonam Dalal, ClearIAS Online Student. Explain the measures to be taken for the conservation of soil? Report an issue . The vast Mauryan Empire stretching from the valley of the Oxus to the delta of Kaveri was given a well knit common administration. In the Mauryan Empire, who were entrusted with the secretarial work and accounting- Yuktas. Tosali (in the east), Ujjain (in the west), Suvarnagiri (in the south) and Taxila (in the north) were the four provincial capitals. The main capital was at Pataliputra. This history section consists of questions related to Tamil Sangam age and Mauryan empire. The Mauryan Empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 B.C. Chandragupta established the Mauryan Empire and became its first emperor in 321 BCE. Buddhism remained his personal belief. History section provides you all type of mcq questions on Mauryan Empire with explanations. Further, the Mauryan empire and the philosophy of the empire was not in tune with the spirit of the time because Aryanism and brahminism was very much there. Tells us about the religious life of the Mauryas. The Mauryan kingdom was divided into different provinces, which were subdivided into the districts and each district was further divided into groups of five to ten villages. Mauryan Kings . Involving most of South Asia, the Maurya Empire was incorporated by the triumph of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Answer: Rajuka. Besides these works of art, rock cut caves, palaces and buildings are exemplary as also noted by the Chinese pilgrim Fa-hien. This work of art has been used by the Indian Government as its emblem till now. Mauryan Empire Objective Type Questions & Answers for competitive exams. I bought it and found it to be the best available online." The weaknesses of the last Nanda ruler of Magadha Empire paved the way for Chandragupta Maurya to establish his kingdom in Magadha. Gopa. #4 Mauryan army was the largest military force of its time. He took all the important decisions of the empire. The Maury County Sheriff's office said one victim was taken to the hospital for medical treatment and another was found dead in a burned vehicle in a remote area of the county. The king of the Mauryan government was the head of the Mauryan empire administration. Famous monk of his time Upgupta. The state raised taxes to finance a huge standing army and a vast bureaucracy. Adopt the 3 Strategies for Success in the UPSC Civil Services Exam. It was his duty to protect the life and property of his subjects. What was the ruling period of Bindusara? Introduction . Ashokan inscriptions refer to three classes of high officials, namely the Rajukas, Yuktas and the Mahamatras. The Mauryan Empire was divided into four provinces with the imperial capital at Pataliputra. The Mauryan empire (322 BC - 185 BC) was the largest to have ever existed in the Indian subcontinent, spanning over 5 million square kilometres. The northern province, called Uttarapatha, had Taxila as its capital; the western province, known as Avantipatha, had its capital in Ujjain; Prachyapatha with its capital Toshali (Kalinga) formed the eastern province while Dakshinapatha with its capital Suvarnagiri was the southernmost province. Q. This shows that the Mauryan Economy was world’s largest economy and the currency of Mauryas was accepted Worldwide and was main currency of those time. The Mauryan Dynasty was founded by Chandragupta Maurya who was the king from 321 to 298 B.C.The other important rulers of this dynasty were Bindusara and Ashoka. Mauryan administration can be divided into four divisions: central, provincial, district and village. Ashoka, at Sarnath. The population of the empire has been estimated to be about 50-60 million making the Mauryan Empire one of the most populous empires of the time. The King of The Maurya Government was the head of the Mauryan Empire Administration.. Mauryan Empire: Chandragupta Maurya Called as Sandrocottus by the Greeks. The one at Saranath which has four lions is the most striking. The king was the supreme and sovereign authority of the Mauryan Empire Administration. The Mauryan Empire was divided into four provinces. The village was the smallest unit of an administration. The weaknesses of the last Nanda ruler of Magadha Empire paved the way for Chandragupta Maurya to establish his kingdom in Magadha. 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Simple, easy to understand articles, but always ensure high standards of quality the time. 10 high-quality MCQs daily during Mauryan period and website in this post, we post 10 high-quality MCQs daily Questions!, Japan and Mangolia, Afghanistan etc Moriya mentioned by Greeks power in ancient,.